When it comes to treating skin cancer, precision and preservation matter. At Madison Medical, our commitment to comprehensive care includes advanced dermatological treatments that prioritize both effectiveness and patient well-being. One such cutting-edge technique is Mohs surgery—a highly specialized procedure designed to remove skin cancer layer by layer while preserving as much healthy tissue as possible.
Whether you’ve recently been diagnosed or are exploring your options for skin cancer treatment, this guide will walk you through everything you need to know about the Mohs procedure, from how it works to what you can expect during recovery.
What Is Mohs Surgery?
Mohs micrographic surgery, commonly referred to simply as Mohs surgery, is considered one of the most effective treatments for certain types of skin cancer. Named after Dr. Frederic Mohs, who developed the technique in the 1930s, this procedure allows dermatologic surgeons to remove cancerous tissue with an exceptionally high degree of accuracy.
Unlike traditional excision methods, Mohs surgery involves examining each layer of removed skin tissue under a microscope in real-time. This process continues until no cancer cells remain, ensuring that only cancerous cells are removed while healthy tissue is spared.
Which Skin Cancers Are Treated with Mohs Surgery?
At Madison Medical, Mohs surgery is most commonly recommended for:
- Basal cell carcinoma (BCC)
- Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC)
- Some melanomas and rare skin cancers, depending on location and complexity
This method is especially beneficial when:
- The cancer is located in cosmetically sensitive or functionally important areas like the nose, ears, lips, or eyelids
- The cancer is large, aggressive, or has recurred after previous treatment
- Preserving healthy tissue is critical for function and appearance
Benefits of the Mohs Procedure
There are several reasons why patients and providers alike choose Mohs surgery as a leading skin cancer treatment option:
1. Highest Cure Rate
Mohs surgery offers up to a 99% cure rate for skin cancers that haven’t been treated before and up to 94% for cancers that have recurred. These are among the highest cure rates of any skin cancer treatment.
2. Tissue Preservation
Because tissue is removed one layer at a time and examined immediately, only the cancerous cells are removed. This leads to minimal scarring and helps maintain the natural appearance and function of the treated area.
3. Same-Day Results
The Mohs procedure is typically performed in a single visit. Pathology and surgical removal are done on-site, so patients leave knowing their cancer has been completely treated.
4. Cost-Effective
By eliminating the need for multiple procedures or hospital stays, Mohs surgery can be more cost-effective over time compared to traditional treatments.
What to Expect During a Mohs Surgery at Madison Medical
At Madison Medical, our experienced dermatology team is dedicated to making your Mohs experience as smooth and comfortable as possible.
Step 1: Preparation
The area to be treated is carefully cleaned and numbed with local anesthesia. Patients are awake throughout the procedure.
Step 2: Tissue Removal and Examination
The surgeon removes a thin layer of tissue and examines it under a microscope. If cancer cells are detected at the margins, another layer is removed. This process is repeated until no cancer cells remain.
Step 3: Wound Repair
Once the area is clear of cancer, your surgeon will determine the best method to close the wound—ranging from simple sutures to a skin graft or flap, depending on the size and location.
Recovery and Aftercare
Recovery from Mohs surgery varies depending on the size and location of the tumor, as well as the type of reconstruction performed. However, most patients can return to their normal activities within a few days.
Tips for a Smooth Recovery:
- Keep the wound clean and dry as instructed
- Avoid strenuous activity until cleared by your provider
- Watch for signs of infection such as increased redness or drainage
- Attend all follow-up appointments to monitor healing
Scarring is generally minimal, especially when the surgery is performed by an experienced Mohs surgeon. At Madison Medical, we focus on optimal cosmetic outcomes while ensuring the cancer is fully removed.
Why Choose Madison Medical for Mohs Surgery?
Choosing the right provider for your skin cancer treatment is a critical decision. At Madison Medical, we combine medical expertise with compassionate, patient-centered care. Our board-certified dermatologists specialize in Mohs surgery and are committed to delivering precise, effective results.
From initial consultation through post-operative care, our team will support you every step of the way. We believe in educating our patients, answering your questions, and tailoring treatment plans to your individual needs and lifestyle.
Schedule Your Consultation Today
If you’ve been diagnosed with skin cancer or have a suspicious lesion, don’t wait to explore your treatment options. Mohs surgery offers the highest cure rates with the least amount of tissue loss—making it one of the most advanced options available.
To learn more about Madison Medical Mohs surgery or to schedule a consultation with one of our dermatology experts, call (414) 272-8950 today.